{"id":2557,"date":"2023-12-28T12:56:43","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T09:56:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sebhau.edu.ly\/edgat\/?p=2557"},"modified":"2023-12-31T12:57:50","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T09:57:50","slug":"discraption5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sebhau.edu.ly\/edgat\/2023\/12\/28\/discraption5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>CH 101<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u06be\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (SI). \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629.\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0629 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u06cc\u0632. \u062a\u062d\u0636\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u06be\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0( CH 102) 2 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u06be\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a(. .\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u06be\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629.\u0627\u0644\u06be\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a- \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u06be\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629)\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0629(<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong> <strong>(<\/strong><strong>CH 102 P<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u06be \u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u06be\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>1<\/strong> <strong>(CH 212 )<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u0631)<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u2013\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a- \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 PH.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u2013 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong> (CH 222 )\u00a0 \u00a02 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1 &#8211; \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>2 &#8211; \u00a0\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 . \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>3 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 . \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>-4 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 ( \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u2013 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0643\u064a\u0631).<\/p>\n<p>-5 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a, \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 EDTA<\/p>\n<p>-6 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p>7- \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>3<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>CH 312<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1- \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a- \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u2013 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>-2 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>-3 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629-\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>-4 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8211;\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>-5 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 HLPC\u00a0 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a GC.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>4<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>CH\u00a0 322<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 &#8211; (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a0\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.\u00a0 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>5<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>CH 412<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0 \u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 UV. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 UV \u2013 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c ICP.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<strong>: <\/strong>\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 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212 P<\/strong><strong>) \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a : 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>-6 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n<p>-7 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>-8 \u00a0\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>-9 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 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\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>-2 \u00a0\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p>3- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629. I.R<\/p>\n<p>-4 \u00a0\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>-5 \u00a0\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621.I.R<\/p>\n<p>-6 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>7- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u06cc\u0641\u064aUV<\/p>\n<p>8- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062c\u06be\u0627\u0632 UV<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a <\/strong><strong>5<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>P <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0CH412<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a:1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u06cc\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>2- \u00a0\u062a\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u06cc\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u06be\u0628<\/p>\n<p>3- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u06cc\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0629<\/p>\n<p>4- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0643\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u06cc\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0629<\/p>\n<p>5- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629<\/p>\n<p>6- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u06be\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>1<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>(<\/strong><strong>CH 213<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u06be\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u0646. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u06be\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06be\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u06be\u062c\u06cc\u0646. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0626\u064a.\u00a0 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u0628\u0631 (VSPER).\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629 <\/strong><strong>2<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>CH 223<\/strong><strong>) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 P ,S.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629<\/strong><strong> 3<\/strong><strong>(<\/strong><strong>CH 313<\/strong><strong>) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635\u06be\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646, \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646&#8230;&#8230;).<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u06cc\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u06cc\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u06be\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b\u0629. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u062c\u0647 (\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646-\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0631). \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a CFT. \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u062c\u0647. \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 , \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a, \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629<\/strong> <strong>4\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>(<\/strong><strong>CH 323<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u00a0d &#8211; \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 (Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn )<\/p>\n<p>-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 f (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0646\u062b\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u060c 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2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0629. \u0645\u0641\u0627\u06be\u06cc\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a .\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a .\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a . 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1<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a : \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0634 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a ( \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0644\u0646\u062c, \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0643\u062a , \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0647)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a , \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646 , \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 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\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>4<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0 (<\/strong><strong>CH 325<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a:2<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u064a . \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064a. \u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0643\u06cc\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u06be\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 \u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong> <strong>\u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0629 <\/strong><strong>\u00a05<\/strong><strong>(<\/strong><strong>CH 415<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a:2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0629<\/p>\n<p>-1 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06be\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>-2 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>-3 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 . \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>-4 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/p>\n<p>-5 \u062b\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 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(\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u062a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/p>\n<p>-9 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<p>-10 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0621<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>6<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0 ( <\/strong><strong>\u00a0CH 425<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a:2<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062c\u0631. 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<strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><strong>\u064a<\/strong><strong> 4\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0(<\/strong><strong>CH 325 P<\/strong><strong>)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a:1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-1\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u0629<\/p>\n<p>-2 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062b \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643\u06be\u0627<\/p>\n<p>-3 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 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