Eco-Friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extract of Ziziphus Spina-Christi Seeds: Characterization and Stability

Mansour Faraj (1) , Abudelrhman Faraj (2) , Mohamed Erhayem (3)
(1) Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sebha University, Libya ,
(2) Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sebha University, Libya ,
(3) Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sebha University, Libya

Abstract

In this study, silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were prepared using an aqueous extract of Ziziphus Spina-Christi Seeds (ZSCS) powder as an eco-friendly material, reducing agent and capping ligand. The synthesized Ag-NP was characterized using UV-visible absorption spectroscopy (UV-Vis), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). From The UV-Vis spectra, the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption band at 443 nm confirmed the formation of Ag-NPs. The TEM results demonstrated that the synthesized Ag-NPs have mostly spherical shapes with a particle size of 21.54 nm. In addition, the particle size and the specific surface area (SSA) of Ag-NPs decreased with increasing ZSCS powder extract volume and AgNO3 concentration. The basic medium was found to be better than the acidic medium to prepare Ag-NPs. At a pH value equal to 9.5, within 30 minutes, the color of the solution was changed from colorless to brownish-orange. SPR absorption band of Ag-NPs demonstrated that the synthesized Ag-NPs have high stability over a period of 8 months.  From FTIR results, the stretching of C-O group at 1223 and 1031 cm-1 disappeared after bioreduction of AgNO3, these results may be due to that Ag reduction was carried out by some hydroxyl groups that get oxidized at the expense of Ag+ because Ag+ is reduced to Ag-NPs.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Manjunatha, S., D. Biradar, and Y.R. Aladakatti, Nanotechnology and its applications in agriculture: A review. J. farm Sci, 2016. 29(1): p. 1-13.

Molodtsova, O., et al., Noble metal nanoparticles in organic matrix. 2020. 506: p. 144980. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144980

Kokila, T., P. Ramesh, and D.J.A.N. Geetha, Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Cavendish banana peel extract and its antibacterial and free radical scavenging assay: a novel biological approach. 2015. 5(8): p. 911-920.

Fletcher, N.D., H.C. Lieb, and K.M.J.S.o.t.t.e. Mullaugh, Stability of silver nanoparticle sulfidation products. 2019. 648: p. 854-860. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.239

Elemike, E.E., D.C. Onwudiwe, and A.C. Ekennia, Eco-friendly synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Umbrella plant, and evaluation of their photocatalytic and antibacterial activities. Inorganic and Nano-Metal Chemistry, 2020: p. 1-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/24701556.2020.1716005

Pawar, J.S. and R.H. Patil, Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Eulophia herbacea (Lindl.) tuber extract and evaluation of its biological and catalytic activity. SN Applied Sciences, 2020. 2(1): p. 52.

Gomathi, M., et al., Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Gymnema sylvestre leaf extract and evaluation of its antibacterial activity. South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020. 32: p. 1-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajce.2019.11.005

Elemike, E.E., et al., Eco-friendly synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Umbrella plant, and evaluation of their photocatalytic and antibacterial activities. 2020: p. 1-11.

Hamelian, M., et al., Pistacia atlantica leaf extract mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their antioxidant, cytotoxicity, and antibacterial effects under in vitro condition. 2020. 34(1): p. e5278. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.5278

Pawar, J.S. and R.H.J.S.A.S. Patil, Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Eulophia herbacea (Lindl.) tuber extract and evaluation of its biological and catalytic activity. 2020. 2(1): p. 52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-1846-9

Pilaquinga, F., et al., Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Leaf Extract of Mimosa albida (Mimosoideae): Characterization and Antioxidant Activity. 2020. 13(3): p. 503. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13030503

Zayed, M.F., et al., Ziziphus spina-christi based bio-synthesis of Ag nanoparticles. 2015. 23: p. 50-56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2014.07.041

Kokila, T., P. Ramesh, and D.J.A.N. Geetha, Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Cavendish banana peel extract and its antibacterial and free radical scavenging assay: a novel biological approach. 2015. 5: p. 911-920. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13204-015-0401-2

Pawlik, M., et al., Effect of carboxymethyl cellulose and ionic strength on stability of mineral suspensions in potash ore flotation systems. 2003. 260(2): p. 251-258. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9797(02)00225-4

Wani, I.A., et al., Silver nanoparticles: ultrasonic wave assisted synthesis, optical characterization and surface area studies. 2011. 65(3): p. 520-522. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2010.11.003

Barani, M., et al., Lawsone-loaded Niosome and its antitumor activity in MCF-7 breast Cancer cell line: a Nano-herbal treatment for Cancer. 2018. 26: p. 11-17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40199-018-0207-3

Domingos, R.F., et al., Characterizing manufactured nanoparticles in the environment: multimethod determination of particle sizes. 2009. 43(19): p. 7277-7284. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es900249m

Tomaszewska, E., et al., Detection limits of DLS and UV-Vis spectroscopy in characterization of polydisperse nanoparticles colloids. 2013. 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/313081

Yacamán, M.J., et al., Structure shape and stability of nanometric sized particles. 2001. 19(4): p. 1091-1103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1387089

Das, A., et al., Sunlight irradiation induced synthesis of silver nanoparticles using glycolipid bio-surfactant and exploring the antibacterial activity. 2016. 6(5). DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2155-9538.1000208

Mohanty, P., et al., UV–visible studies of nickel oxide thin film grown by thermal oxidation of nickel. 2010. 405(12): p. 2711-2714. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2010.03.064

Al-Zaban, M.I., M.A. Mahmoud, and M.A.J.S.J.o.B.S. AlHarbi, Catalytic degradation of methylene blue using silver nanoparticles synthesized by honey. 2021. 28(3): p. 2007-2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.01.003

Islam, A.M. and M.J.J.o.E.N. Mukherjee, Effect of temperature in synthesis of silver nanoparticles in triblock copolymer micellar solution. 2011. 6(6): p. 596-611. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17458080.2010.506518

Riaz, M., et al., Characterizations and analysis of the antioxidant, antimicrobial, and dye reduction ability of green synthesized silver nanoparticles. 2020. 9(1): p. 693-705. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2020-0064

Sajid, M. and J.J.M.J. Płotka-Wasylka, Nanoparticles: Synthesis, characteristics, and applications in analytical and other sciences. 2020. 154: p. 104623. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2020.104623

Elsupikhe, R.F., K. Shameli, and M.B.J.R.o.c.i. Ahmad, Effect of ultrasonic radiation’s times to the control size of silver nanoparticles in κ-carrageenan. 2015. 41: p. 8829-8838. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-015-1931-7

Tan, Y., Y. Li, and D. Zhu, Noble metal nanoparticles, in Encyclopedia of nanoscience and nanotechnology. 2004, American Scientific Publishers. p. 9-40.

Khan, M., et al., Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles mediated by Pulicaria glutinosa extract. 2013. 8: p. 1507. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S43309

Yadav, S., et al., Antifilarial efficacy of green silver nanoparticles synthesized using Andrographis paniculata. 2020: p. 101557. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jddst.2020.101557

Vanaja, M., et al., Degradation of methylene blue using biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles. 2014. 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/742346

Din, M.I., et al., Single step green synthesis of nickel and nickel oxide nanoparticles from Hordeum vulgare for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye. 2020: p. 1-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/24701556.2019.1711401

Xu, N., et al., Effects of particle size of TiO2 on photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue in aqueous suspensions. 1999. 38(2): p. 373-379. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ie980378u

Trâm, T.B., et al., Ảnh hưởng của một số yếu tố môi trường đến quá trình nhân giống Spirulina platensis nước lợ phục vụ sản xuất sinh khối tại tỉnh Thanh Hóa. 2018. 60(12).

Authors

Mansour Faraj
mans.faraj@fsc.sebhau.edu.ly (Primary Contact)
Abudelrhman Faraj
Mohamed Erhayem
Faraj, M., Faraj, A., & Erhayem, M. (2023). Eco-Friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extract of Ziziphus Spina-Christi Seeds: Characterization and Stability. Journal of Pure & Applied Sciences, 22(2), 40–45. https://doi.org/10.51984/jopas.v22i2.2676

Article Details

No Related Submission Found