Image Transmission Over Erroneous Wireless Mobile Channels Using HQAM Techniques
Abstract
This paper examines the process of sending an image over wireless mobile channels with errors while maintaining bandwidth, transmission speed, and image quality. With the tremendous development in networks, new wireless channels have been opened that threaten the security of data transmitted through networks and communication channels, and from this emerged encryption techniques to increase the security of the transmitted data, and since the digital image compression algorithm is a process to reassemble the parts of the image so that it takes less space, but this increases the impact of the error extension in sending compressed digital images and greatly reduces the quality of the received image. This prompts us in this paper to study the performance of HQAM technology for the purpose of transmitting image data over wireless communication channels containing errors. In this paper, image quality performance has been evaluated by the BER, SNR, PSNR, SSIM, and correlation evaluation criteria. The simulated results show that there is an improvement in the image quality received using the proposed technique.
Full text article
References
[1]-B.Barmada,M.M.Gandhi, E.V.Jones, M.Ghanbari, “Prioritized transmission of Data Partitioned H.260 Video with HQAM” Signal Processing Letters, IEEE, Vol.12, No.8,pp.577 580, August, 2005.
[2]-M. Mahdi Ghandi and M. Ghanbari, "Layered H.264 video transmission withhierarchical QAM", Elsevier J. Visual Communication, ImageRepresentation, Special issue on H.264/AVC, vol.17, no.2, pp.451 -466, April, 2006.
[3]-K. K. V. Toh, H. Ibrahim, and M. N. Mahyuddin, “Salt-and-pepper noise detection and reduction using fuzzy switching median filter”,IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron, vol.54, no.4, pp. 1956–1961, November, 2008.
[4]-Farid Ghani, Md. Abdul Kader, and R. Badlishah Ahmed “Hierarchical Quadrature Amplitude Modulation for Image Transmission Over Erroneous Wireless Channels” International Journal of Video & Image Processing and Network Security IJVIPNS-IJENS Vol: 11 No: 06.
[5]-Hamid Gharavi “Pilot-Assisted 16-level QAM for wireless video”,IEEE trans on CIRC SYST VID, Vol.12, No 2,pp. 77-89, Feb. 2002.
[6]-R .Stedman, H. Gharavi, L. Hanzo, and R.Steel, IEEE trans. Circuit Syst.Video Technol, vol. 6,pp 15-26 feb.1993.
[7]-L. Hanzo, W. Webb, T. Keller, “Basic QAM Techniques” in Single and multi carrier quadrature amplitude modulation: principles and applications for personal communications, WLANs and broadcasting,John W. & S., 2000
8]-Ahmed B. Abdurrhman and Michael E. Woodward,“Unequal Error protection of H.160/AVCvideo Using Hierarchical QAM” Telekomunikacioni forum TELFOR 2008 Srbija, Beograd, novembar 25.-27., 2008.
Authors

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
In a brief statement, the rights relate to the publication and distribution of research published in the journal of the University of Sebha where authors who have published their articles in the journal of the university of Sebha should how they can use or distribute their articles. They reserve all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:
- Copyright and other property rights related to the article, such as patent rights.
- Research published in the journal of the University of Sebha and used in its future works, including lectures and books, the right to reproduce articles for their own purposes, and the right to self-archive their articles.
- The right to enter a separate article, or for a non-exclusive distribution of their article with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in the journal of Sebha University.
Privacy Statement The names and e-mail addresses entered on the Sabha University Journal site will be used for the aforementioned purposes only and for which they were used.